Authentic Sauerbraten (German Beef Roast)

An authentic recipe for one of Germany’s national dishes, sauerbraten is a beef pot roast that is marinated for several days before being cooked to tender, saucy perfection. The unique, sweet-savory gravy is incredibly delicious.

German sauerbraten covered in the rich gravy on a plate served with spaetzle and rotkohl.

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Sauerbraten might take a few days to make, but that will essentially be hands-off time spent marinating and slowly roasting to tender perfection. This is a perfect special occasion meal that I love to make for a Sunday night family dinner. It’s an impressive and simple one-pot meal that uses common ingredients.

I also make this for holidays as a turkey alternative for Thanksgiving and Christmas. A surprising ingredient in sauerbraten is gingersnap cookies, which thicken and flavor the gravy. Just give it a try!

In German cuisine, sauerbraten is traditionally served with spaetzle noodle dumplings and rotkohl, braised red cabbage. A side of semmelknödel German bread dumplings or potato dumplings kartoffelklöße, would also pair nicely with the rich gravy as would most potato dishes.

If you love traditional and old-fashioned recipes like this, try my traditional German rouladen beef rolls, königsberger klopse, German meatballs in a creamy lemon-caper sauce, and my oven-baked ham with veggies.

Step-by-Step Instructions (Key Recipe Process Photos Included)

A beef roast covered in marinade ingredients.

Step 1: (Marinate The Beef) Sprinkle salt over the beef roast and place it in a deep pan, crock, pot, or heavy-duty leak-proof bag.

Pour in the red wine, red wine vinegar, water, sliced onions, bay leaves, crushed peppercorns, and juniper berries, ensuring the marinade covers at least half of the roast; add more red wine if needed.

Marinate the meat for 3-5 days, turning it over 1-2 times daily. After marinating, remove the meat, pat it completely dry, and strain the marinade, reserving the liquid and discarding the solids.

Diced onions, carrots, and celery on wood cutting board.

Step 2: (Prep The Ingredients) The day you will be cooking the marinated beef roast, prepare all of your vegetables and other ingredients.

Dice the celery, onion, and carrots, as you see in the photo above.

You should have everything ready to go and on hand, including the reserved liquid from the marinade, as discussed in the previous step.

Deeply browned beef roast.

Step 3: (Sear The Beef) | melt the lard (or oil) over medium-high heat in a heavy pot.

Brown the meat on all sides for about 15 minutes until it reaches a deep, brown sear.

Transfer the meat to a plate.

Mirepoix browning in hot pan.

Step 4: ( Cook The Beef & Veg) | Add the diced onions, carrots, and celery to the hot fat in the pot and cook over medium heat, stirring occasionally for 5-8 minutes, until they soften and turn light brown.

Sprinkle the flour over the vegetables and continue to cook, stirring for another 2-3 minutes until the flour is lightly colored and no longer raw.

Pour in the reserved marinade and 1/2 cup of water or stock, then bring the mixture to a boil over high heat. Return the meat to the pot, cover it tightly, and simmer over low heat for two hours, or until the meat is tender and easily pierced with a knife.

Finely crushed gingersnaps added to sauce.

Step 5: (Make The Final Sauce/Gravy) | Transfer the meat to a plate and keep it covered and warm while you prepare the final sauce.

Increase the heat to high and bring the sauce to a boil. Add the crushed cookies, then reduce the heat and stir frequently for about 10 minutes until the sauce thickens and coats the spoon.

Puree the sauce using an immersion blender or pass it through a fine mesh sieve until it reaches a thick gravy consistency without any large vegetable chunks.

Carve the beef into 1/4-inch thick slices and serve covered in the sauce with your choice of sides.

German sauerbraten covered in the rich gravy on a plate served with spaetzle and rotkohl.

My Top Tips

  • Use Non-Reactive Containers: When marinating, use a non-reactive container like glass, ceramic, or a heavy-duty leak-proof bag. Avoid using stainless steel or aluminum as they can react with the acidic marinade and affect the flavor.
  • Pat the Meat Dry Before Browning: Ensure the meat is thoroughly patted dry with paper towels before browning. This helps achieve a deep, rich sear, which adds to the overall flavor of the dish.
  • Brown the Meat Well: Take your time to brown the meat on all sides over medium-high heat. A well-browned crust adds depth to the sauce.
  • Don’t Skip the Vegetables: The onions, carrots, and celery contribute significantly to the flavor of the sauce. Cooking them until soft and lightly browned enhances the sauce’s richness and complexity.
  • Rest the Meat Before Slicing: Let the meat rest for a few minutes before slicing. This helps retain its juices and makes for a more tender serving.
  • Brown Sugar or Molasses: Adding 1-2 tablespoons of brown sugar or molasses to the marinade can provide a subtle sweetness that balances the acidity of the vinegar and complements the savory notes of the dish.
  • Beef Broth or Stock: Replacing half of the water in the marinade with beef broth or stock adds a rich, savory undertone to the dish, enhancing its meaty flavors.
  • Balsamic Vinegar: Adding a splash of balsamic vinegar to the sauce can deepen the flavor profile with its sweet and tangy notes, adding a subtle complexity.

Culinary History

Sauerbraten dates back to medieval Germany, where marinating meat in vinegar, water, and spices was a practical way to preserve and tenderize tougher cuts. Over time, regional variations of sauerbraten emerged across Germany. In the Rhineland, sweetening the dish with ingredients like raisins or gingerbread is common. Other regions might incorporate different spices, wines, or even beer, creating a wide array of flavors that reflect local tastes and traditions.

My Top Tips

Use Non-Reactive Containers: When marinating, use a non-reactive container like glass, ceramic, or a heavy-duty leak-proof bag. Avoid using stainless steel or aluminum as they can react with the acidic marinade and affect the flavor.

Pat the Meat Dry Before Browning: Ensure the meat is thoroughly patted dry with paper towels before browning. This helps achieve a deep, rich sear, which adds to the overall flavor of the dish.

Brown the Meat Well: Take your time to brown the meat on all sides over medium-high heat. A well-browned crust adds depth to the sauce.

Don’t Skip the Vegetables: The onions, carrots, and celery contribute significantly to the flavor of the sauce. Cooking them until soft and lightly browned enhances the sauce’s richness and complexity.

Rest the Meat Before Slicing: Let the meat rest for a few minutes before slicing. This helps retain its juices and makes for a more tender serving.

Brown Sugar or Molasses: Adding 1-2 tablespoons of maple syrup, brown sugar, or molasses to the marinade can provide a subtle sweetness that balances the acidity of the vinegar and complements the savory notes of the dish.

Beef Broth or Stock: Replacing half of the water in the marinade with beef broth or stock adds a rich, savory undertone to the dish, enhancing its meaty flavors.

Balsamic Vinegar: Adding a splash of balsamic vinegar to the sauce can deepen the flavor profile with its sweet and tangy notes, adding a subtle complexity.

German sauerbraten covered in the rich gravy on a plate served with spaetzle and rotkohl.

Sauerbraten (German Beef Roast)

Sauerbraten is a beef pot roast that is marinated for several days before being cooked to tender, saucy perfection and served with a delicious gravy.
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 2 hours
Marinating Time: 3 days
Course: Dinner
Cuisine: German
Servings: 8
Calories: 540kcal
Author: Jana Dziak

Ingredients

  • 4 lbs beef roast Top or bottom round roast.

Marinade Ingredients:

  • 1 cup red wine
  • ½ cup red wine vinegar
  • ½ cup water Can also use bone broth or stock.
  • 1 large yellow onion Peeled and thinly sliced.
  • 8 whole peppercorns Lightly crushed.
  • 4 whole juniper berries Lightly crushed.
  • 3 bay leaves

Cooking Ingredients:

  • 3 tablespoons lard Or oil/fat of your choosing.
  • 1 large yellow onion Finely diced.
  • 2 large carrots Finely diced.
  • 1 rib celery Finely diced.
  • 2 tablespoons flour
  • ½ cup gingersnap cookies Very finely crushed. Can also use honeycake or raisins.

Instructions

Marinate The Beef:

  • Sprinkle salt over the beef roast. Place it in a deep pan (not stainless steel), crock, pot, or heavy-duty leak-proof bag.
  • Add the red wine, red wine vinegar, water, sliced onions, bay leaves, crushed peppercorns, and juniper berries to the pan or bag. Ensure the marinade covers at least half of the roast. If not, add more red wine. Marinate the meat for 3-5 days, turning it over 1-2 times daily.

Cook The Beef:

  • Remove the meat from the marinade and pat it completely dry. Strain the marinade, reserving the liquid and discarding the solids.
  • In a heavy pot, melt the lard over medium-high heat. Brown the meat on all sides for about 15 minutes until you achieve a deep, brown sear. Then transfer the meat to a plate.
  • To the fat in the pot, add the diced onions, carrots, and celery. Cook over medium heat, stirring occasionally, for 5-8 minutes or until they are soft and turning light brown.
  • Sprinkle the flour over the vegetables and continue to cook, stirring for 2-3 minutes, until the flour begins to color and is no longer raw.
  • Pour in the reserved marinade liquid and add 1/2 cup of water. Bring the mixture to a boil over high heat. Return the meat to the pot, cover it tightly, and simmer over low heat for two hours or until the meat is tender and shows no resistance when pierced with a knife.
  • Transfer the meat to a plate and keep it covered and warm while you prepare the final sauce.

Make The Final Sauce/Gravy:

  • Turn the heat up to high and bring the sauce to a boil. Add the crushed cookies, lower the heat, and stir frequently for about 10 minutes until the sauce thickens and coats the back of a spoon.
  • Use an immersion blender or a fine mesh sieve to puree the sauce until it reaches a thick gravy consistency without large vegetable chunks.
  • Carve the beef into 1/4-inch thick slices and serve covered in the sauce with your choice of sides.
  • Note: You can also cook sauerbraten in the oven at 350°F for about 2 hours.

Notes

Refrigerating: After cooking, allow the sauerbraten and sauce to cool to room temperature. Transfer them to an airtight container or cover the dish tightly with plastic wrap or aluminum foil. Store the dish in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days.
Freezing: Once the sauerbraten and sauce have completely cooled, slice the meat into individual portions and divide the sauce. Place the portions into freezer-safe containers or heavy-duty freezer bags, removing as much air as possible. Label with the date and contents, then freeze for up to 3 months.
Thawing: To thaw, place the frozen sauerbraten in the refrigerator overnight. For a quicker method, submerge the sealed bag in a bowl of cold water, changing the water every 30 minutes until fully thawed. Avoid using hot water to prevent uneven thawing.
Reheating: To reheat, place the thawed sauerbraten and sauce in a pot over medium heat, cover, and warm for 10-15 minutes, stirring occasionally. Alternatively, you can heat it in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) in an oven-safe dish, covered with foil, for 20-25 minutes, or microwave individual portions in a microwave-safe dish on medium power for 2-3 minutes, stirring halfway through.

Nutrition

Calories: 540kcal | Carbohydrates: 13g | Protein: 45g | Fat: 32g | Saturated Fat: 16g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 14g | Trans Fat: 2g | Cholesterol: 156mg | Sodium: 244mg | Potassium: 950mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 4g | Vitamin A: 3063IU | Vitamin C: 4mg | Calcium: 65mg | Iron: 6mg
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

Pairings (Sides to Make & Serve With Sauerbraten)

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